Thursday, August 27, 2020

American Ballet Theatre free essay sample

Agnes de Mille:She was an American artist and choreographer. De Mille started her relationship with the youngster American Ballet Theater (at that point called the Ballet Theater) in 1939, yet her first huge work, Rodeo (1942) with the score by Aaron Copland, was arranged for the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo. In spite of the fact that de Mille kept on arranging about up to the hour of her deathâ€her last expressive dance, The Other, was finished in 1992â€most of her later works have dropped out of the artful dance collection. Other than Rodeo, two other de Mille ballet performances are performed all the time, Three Virgins and a Devil (1934) adjusted from a story by Giovanni Boccaccio, and Fall River Legend (1948) in view of the life of Lizzie Borden. Jerome Robbins:He was an American theater maker, chief, and choreographer known fundamentally for Broadway Theater and Ballet/Dance. Among the various stage creations he chipped away at were On the Town, Peter Pan, High Button Shoes, The King And I, The Pajama Game, Bells Are Ringing, West Side Story, Gypsy: A Musical Fable, and Fiddler on the Roof. We will compose a custom article test on American Ballet Theater or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Robbins is a five time Tony Award victor and a beneficiary of the Kennedy Center Honors. Joffrey Ballet:Founded as a visiting organization in 1956, it was situated in New York City until 1995. The organization is presently headquartered in Joffrey Tower. 1956, a period during which most visiting organizations performed just decreased adaptations of artful dance works of art, Robert Joffrey and Gerald Arpino shaped a special six-artist gathering that visited the nation in a station cart pulling a U-Haul trailer, performing unique ballet productions that were made by Robert Joffrey. While Joffrey remained in New York City to train artful dance classes and procure cash to pay the artists pay rates, Gerald Arpino drove the troupe across Americas heartland. The outfits first execution in a significant city happened in Chicago in 1957. The Joffrey Ballet initially settled down in New York City, initially named the Robert Joffrey Theater Ballet. In 1962, present day choreographer Alvin Ailey was welcome to make a work for the organization. Rebekah Harkness was a significant early promoter and she made universal visiting conceivable (Soviet Union, 1963).

Saturday, August 22, 2020

History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 2

History - Essay Example In this exposition I will endeavor a diagram of five of the most punctual religions that are known including those of Ancient Greece and India, the early Islamic religion and the early strict perspectives on Africa. Nonetheless, to start I will inspect the strict perspectives on the early Chinese human progress. Indeed, in the early Chinese human advancement there are said to have existed three separate principles. These tenets were Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. The religions of Christianity and Islam are said not to have arrived at this area until the seventh century A.D. The thoughts of Taoism are said to have started in the sixth century B.C and were established upon the idea of a man named Lao Tzu (in spite of the fact that there are numerous who accept this man is simply a legendary figure). In all actuality, while Taoism can be seen as far as strict practice, it is basically to a greater degree an arrangement of philosophical idea. It depends on a couple of straightforward standards which incorporate the conviction that there is a sort of widespread 'life-power' that is natural in every way. Consequently, regarding and thinking about all things is an imperative component inside this framework, and people are appropriately urged not to utilize power however ought to rather be set up to bargain and have confidence in increasingly characteristic powers. 2 Around a century later, Confucius (551-479 B.C) responded fairly against the lessons of Taoism and set about making his own framework that got known as Confucianism. Once more, it tends to be contended that this framework, while it is commonly considered as a Religion of China, is in actuality progressively centered around both political and social profound quality. All things considered, Confucianism was to turn out to be colossally compelling, particularly during the Han Dynasty that administered from 206 B.C. until 220 A.D. In straightforward terms, this teaching states that individuals should stay devoted to both their rulers and their Gods and that submissively completing their obligations is the best approach to harmony and bliss. Let us currently move over the guide and take a gander at the strict perspectives on Ancient Greece. Indeed, the first inspiration driving the strict perspectives on the Ancient Greeks lay in a response against the 'bleak' religion of Ancient Egypt. Furthermore, we discover there is a basic distinction between the religion of Greece and numerous others (counting the above Religions of China) and that is the way that it was not established by any one figure and had neither holy sacred writings nor arrangement of holy chains of importance. The strict perspectives on this nation were in certainty not restricted to confidence or conviction however were fairly centered around joining a positive practice into the quotidian existence of its occupants. This is mostly because of the way that the Greek divine beings were to a great extent dependent on the p icture of man, and were minimal diverse with respect to character from man himself. For certain, the divine beings were viewed as both more grounded and more canny than unimportant humans, yet neither heavenly nor supreme. In this way, man was viewed as their otherworldly equivalent. 3 specifically, the individuals of Ancient Greece are said to have reveled in taking an interest in the act of investigating the future and subsequently endeavoring to foresee its result. Thus the purported 'prophets' were both much worshipped and regarded. Of all the referred to prophets, the prophet known as Delphi was supposed to be the most respected of all. Delphi was in certainty viewed as something of an 'inside' for the earth and subsequently was counseled frequently with respect to issues of natural essentialness. Actually, the

Friday, August 21, 2020

Blog Archive MBA News Business Week Gets it Right!

Blog Archive MBA News Business Week Gets it Right! On April 7, 2005, Business Week published an article entitled, “MBA Applicants Are MIA: As tuition soars and the job market strengthens, some B-schools are downsizing and all are getting less selective.” We, at MBA Mission, were somewhat dismissive of this article, suggesting that everything comes and goes in cycles and that MBAs will once again return with a vengeance. Well, now, Business Week is singing a different tune.   In article published yesterday evening, Business Week is delaring: “MBA Applications Surge: Demand for admission to U.S. graduate business schools remains strong, and the large number of applicants is entering what some say is the most competitive pool in recent years.” Indeed, with a strong job market for those coming out of MBA programs and a jittery stock market currently, which is causing some to consider seeking refuge in business school for a few years, applications are up and competition is more fierce than ever. Of course, this too  shall  pass could  Business Weeks article be a contrarian harbinger of change once again?   Share ThisTweet Blogroll News

Monday, May 25, 2020

Overarching Learning Outcomes The Ocean - 4316 Words

Description This SEL program seeks perform seeks to help students learn by creating an environment that fills the full scale of students needs. This unit is designed to provide opportunities for second grade students to explore and research animals in the ocean, the characteristics and features of the ocean, and how people interact within the ocean habitat in a positive or negative way. Students discover five features of the ocean floor and then create a model of the ocean floor. Students complete a map labeling continents and oceans. After playing a globe toss game and discovering how much of the earth is covered by land and water, students graph this information on a class graph. Students participate in a class demonstration to show how much of the earth is composed of fresh or salt water. As a final product, students create a guide book using Power Point for their chosen aspect of the ocean. Additionally, students will create an ocean mural incorporating ocean characteristics, animals, and hu man interaction in this habitat. Rationale This unit provided students the opportunity to explore and research a particular aspect of the ocean that interests them. This kind of ownership of what they research empowers students to investigate a topic in-depth. In the above mentioned activities students use specific reading strategies for comprehension, classifying and analysis skills, and synthesize research to create a guide book using Power Point. Students consistentlyShow MoreRelatedWater Of Different Forms Of Water1397 Words   |  6 Pagesmaterial that is commonly found in nature, and it can be in different form (solid, liquid, gas), which is a great material to introduce chemical science to the children (Harlan Rivkin, 2014; MacDonald Rafferty, 2015). The water experiences provides learning opportunities for children to discover the water transformation process from one form to another. The water experiences allows children to compare the different forms of water, at the same time, it help children to understand the property of waterRead More The Use of Chiasmus to Highlight the Irony of Slavery in Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglas1515 Words   |  7 Pagesloved and hated, good and evil, Douglass shows that the will of the master and the slave are inherently opposite of each other, specifically when it concerns the education of the slave. On this afternoon, his masters dramatic opposition to his learning to read made him realize readings importance. Through the chiasmus he included, he not only showed us the importance of that discovery, but also led us to the same realization. This passage of Douglass narrative has especial irony; the realizationsRead MoreMilitary Affairs And The House Committee On War II1869 Words   |  8 Pagesis against U.S. involvement in specifically inter-European conflicts. The ongoing crisis in Europe is greatly affecting the American business community, due to the increasing interconnectedness of U.S. companies with their counterparts across the ocean. The U.S. has many interests in foreign markets that have already been affected by the war, such as the nullification of its trade agreement with Japan, following the invasion of Manchuria, and it is unclear whether further bilateral trade agreementsRead MoreThe Unhcr13403 Words   |  54 Pagesthe largest IDP populations - Sudan, Colombia and Iraq. Millions of other civilians who have been made homeless by natural disasters are also classified as IDPs. UNHCR is only involved with this group in exceptional circumstances, such as the Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004, the earthquake in 2005 and floods in 2010 in Pakistan and 2008s Cyclone Nargis in Myanmar. * Returnees: By implementing successful measure of ‘repatriation’, for many people forced from their homes, a voluntary return home inRead MoreBig five Personality Traits7561 Words   |  31 Pagesmeasure different traits in personality without overlapping. During studies, the Big Five personality traits show consistency in interviews, self-descriptions, and when observed.[2]  Acronyms commonly used to refer to the five traits collectively are OCEAN, NEOAC, or CANOE. Beneath each factor, a cluster of correlated specific traits is found; for example, extraversion includes such related qualities as gregariousness, assertiveness, excitement seeking, warmth, activity, and positive emotions.[3] Contents  Ã‚  [hide]  Read MoreGsl Mc25499 Words   |  102 Pagesopportunities (GSL ID 2.8) Question 2.9 Boutique Wine Company has been using Blue Ocean Strategy to seek and capitalise on new, undiscovered markets through innovative activities. The company produces a small but highly award winning range of wines from its vineyard in the Nappa Valley. Which one of the following options best describes a ‘raise’ action that has been undertaken in line with a Blue Ocean Strategy approach? A B C D production of wines only that are capable of winningRead MoreChange Management49917 Words   |  200 PagesMBA –H4010 Organisational Development And Change ORGANISATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND CHANGE UNIT – I LEARNING OBJECTIVES The student is expected to learn the following concepts after going through this unit. 1. Change 3. Planned Change 5. Unplanned Change 2. 4. 6. Stimulating Forces Change Agents Lewin’s Three Step Model The change means the alteration of status quo or making things different. It may refer to any alteration which occurs in the overall work environment of an organizationRead MoreConsumer Behaviour of Lg Tv12881 Words   |  52 Pagesoften appeals to a segment within the population that seeks to distinguish itself from the mainstream population).  Ã‚   Thus, sneaker manufacturers are eager to have their products worn by admired athletes.   Finally, consumer behaviour is influenced by  learning—you try a hamburger and learn that it satisfies your hunger and tastes good, and the next time you are hungry, you may consider another hamburger. Consumer Choice and Decision Making: Problem Recognition: One model of consumer decision makingRead MoreEssay about Phd Comprehensive Exam. in Leadership15004 Words   |  61 PagesFinally, although the positivist quantitative researcher applies the best techniques of the â€Å"hard† science community, they are still dealing with people and not inanimate objects. It is â€Å"difficult, if not impossible, for the social scientist to predict outcomes with the same accuracy and reliability as the pure scientist† (Baker, 2001). The results achieved by quantitative social scientists will not be totally consistent, because people are not totally consistent. Qualitative Research: Defined The qualitativeRead MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 Pagesprocess and the political and economic influences on it. This research has led her to consider corporate social responsibility and sustainable business practices and their links to management accounting issues. In particular, she looks at effects and outcomes of the interplay between financial reporting, corporate governance, corporate social responsibility, ethics, and accounting-based managerial decision-making. John Stone is Senior Lecturer in the Department of War Studies at King’s College London

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Character Analysis of Shakespeares Othello

Above all else, this Othello character analysis reveals that Shakespeares Othello has gravitas. A celebrated soldier and trusted leader whose race both defines him â€Å"The Moor† and defies his lofty position; it would be rare for a man of race to have such a highly respected position in Venetian society. Othello and Race Many of Othellos insecurities are derived from his race and from the perception that he is lowlier than his wife. â€Å"Haply for I am black, And have not those soft parts of conversation That chamberers have†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Othello, Act 3 Scene 3, Line 267) Iago and Roderigo describe Othello at the start of the play, without even naming him, using his racial difference to identify him, referring to him as â€Å"the Moor†, â€Å"an old black ram†. He is even referred to as â€Å"the thick lips†. It is generally the morally dubious characters who use his race as a reason to disparage him. The Duke only speaks of him in terms of his achievements and his valor; â€Å"Valiant Othello†¦Ã¢â‚¬  ( Act 1 Scene 3 Line 47) Unfortunately, Othello’s insecurity gets the better of him and he is moved to kill his wife in a fit of jealousy. One could argue that Othello is easily manipulated but as an honest man himself, he has no reason to doubt Iago. â€Å"The Moor is of a free and open nature, That thinks men honest that but seem to be so,† (Iago, Act 1 Scene 3, Line 391). Having said that, he more readily believes Iago than his own wife but again this is probably because of his own insecurities. â€Å"By the world, I think my wife be honest and think she is not. I think that thou art just, and think thou art not.† (Act 3 Scene 3, Line 388-390) Othello’s Integrity One of Othello’s admirable qualities is that he believes that men should be transparent and honest as he is; â€Å"Certain, men should be what they seem† (Act 3 Scene 3 Line 134). This juxtaposition between Othello’s transparency and Iago’s duality identifies him as a sympathetic character despite his actions. Othello is manipulated by the truly evil and duplicitous Iago who has so few redeeming qualities. Pride is also one of Othello’s weaknesses; for him, his wife’s alleged affair confounds his belief that he is a lesser man, that he cannot live up to her expectations and her position in society; her need for a conventional white man is a critical blow to his achieved position. â€Å"For naught, I did in hate, but all in honour† (Act 5 Scene 2, Line 301). Othello is clearly very much in love with Desdemona and in killing her he denies himself his own happiness; which heightens the tragedy. Iago’s true Machiavellian victory is that he orchestrates Othello having to take responsibility for his own downfall. Othello and Iago Iago’s hatred of Othello is profound; he does not employ him as his lieutenant and there is a suggestion that he bedded Emilia previous to his relationship with Desdemona. The relationship between Othello and Emilia is never corroborated but Emilia has a very negative opinion of Othello, possibly based on dealings with her own husband? Emilia says to Desdemona of Othello â€Å"I would you had never seen him† (Act 5 Scene 1, Line 17) presumably this is out of love and loyalty to her friend as opposed to a lingering affection for him. Othello would be very attractive to someone in Emilia’s position; he is very demonstrative in his love for Desdemona but sadly this turns sour and his character becomes more recognizable to Emilia as a result. Othello is brave and celebrated which could also account for Iago’s intense hatred of him. Jealousy defines Othello and also the characters associated with his downfall.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Comparison Between Suzanne Collins The Hunger Games...

The Hunger Games is a science fiction novel written by the American author Suzanne Collins that was published in 2008. A film adaptation directed by Gary Ross was released in 2012. Although some movie adaptations differ greatly from the original stories presented in the books, this adaptation follows the plot development in an unusually detailed manner. However, certain changes were made that influence our perception of the movie. The Hunger Games exhibits a variety of sci-fi features that confirm her placement in this genre. The plot is set in the dystopian, post-apocalyptic society of Panem that rose up out of the ashes of the place that was once called North America (Collins). One can only speculate about the year because no exact†¦show more content†¦The Games fulfil their purpose of terrifying the people of the Districts and thus preventing them to rebel against the government as they once tried. If the consequence of the last rebellion were the Hunger Games, there is no way of knowing whether or not the Capitol would destroy every one of them were they to fail again: â€Å"How little chance we would stand of surviving another rebellion† (Collins). Panem is a truly totalitarian state, where dictatorship rules, with a tremendous difference between the rich, who live in the Capitol and the Districts nearest to it, and the poor, especially the outer Districts like Eleven or Twelve: â€Å"Wha t it must be like, I wonder, to live in a world where food appears at the press of a button?†(Collins). In such a society the bonds between people outside one’s family are weak and trust does not come easily, of which Katniss is the best example. The question whether love is possible in such conditions remains throughout the trilogy, as Katniss has to sort out her feelings towards Gale and Peeta and decide without whom she cannot live. However, in the first book the reader finds out that she never wants to have kids, meaning she would not want to expose her children to the dangers of the Games. The movie essentially preserves the original genre of the text, although it mostly focuses on the adventurous parts, and meticulously tries to follow the main plot but certain alterations wereShow MoreRelatedThe Hunger Games By Suzanne Collins878 Words   |  4 PagesThe motion picture The Hunger Games, which premiered in 2012 was a book first published in 2009, written by Suzan ne Collins. Usually film adaptations of a book usually are worse then the book itself. The Hunger Games was no exception. If someone did not read the book, they should expect to be very confused during the movie. The movie left a lot of important parts out and did not explain why things were the way they were. Putting the gaps in the storyline aside, the acting portrayed from JenniferRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesKelly Warsak Senior Operations Supervisor: Arnold Vila Operations Specialist: Ilene Kahn Senior Art Director: Janet Slowik Interior Design: Suzanne Duda and Michael Fruhbeis Permissions Project Manager: Shannon Barbe Manager, Cover Visual Research Permissions: Karen Sanatar Manager Central Design: Jayne Conte Cover Art: Getty Images, Inc. Cover Design: Suzanne Duda Lead Media Project Manager: Denise Vaughn Full-Service Project Management: Sharon Anderson/BookMasters, Inc. Composition: Integra SoftwareRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesPerception? 166 Factors That Influence Perception 167 165 Person Perception: Making Judgments About Others 168 Attribution Theory 168 †¢ Common Shortcuts in Judging Others 170 †¢ Specific Applications of Shortcuts in Organizations 173 The Link Between Perception and Individual Decision Making 174 Decision Making in Organizations 175 The Rational Model, Bounded Rationality, and Intuition 175 †¢ Common Biases and Errors in Decision Making 177 Influences on Decision Making: Individual Differences and

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Bally Total Fitness Marketing Audit Essay Example For Students

Bally Total Fitness Marketing Audit Essay Bally Total Fitness Marketing Audit Essay Bally Total Fitness is the largest, and only nationwide, commercial operator of fitness centers. Ballys has approximately four million members and 420 facilities across the United States and around the globe. (ballyfitness.com, 2004) A marketing audit was performed on the company in order to assess their total marketing program to see what was and was not working to increase business. The following will summarize key findings of environmental aspects and marketing. Finally, any recommended actions that may be considered for future planning will be discussed. The environmental aspects that were considered for the Bally Total Fitness audit were demographics, markets and competition. Demographic trends have shown that the older segments of the United States (ages 45-65+) are growing the fastest. Bally Total Fitness would be wise to consider marketing towards this age group as their needs change. An estimated 50 million people will be members to a fitness center in just six years, the year 2010. This is due to an increased desire towards healthy living. The general population is becoming more aware of the benefits of exercise to promote health and wellness. The Markets part of the audit shows that there is three major trends that health clubs should be attentive of. These major trends are insurance paid weight-loss, a global battle against obesity and an end to low-carb confusion. Health clubs are part of the solution and should promote themselves as such. Bally Total Fitness can be a guide towards losing weight and increased education on obesity and to guide people through the low-carb confusion. 24 Hour Fitness and Golds Gym are Ballys top two competitors. While both companies have been successful, Bally Total Fitness still boasts more members and more facilities than either one. However, both competitors of Ballys are not too far behind. Ballys should strive hard to stay on top of the competition. This can be achieved by analyzing the competitors strengths and weaknesses. If any similar weaknesses exist, changes can be made to improve on those to differentiate Ballys from the rest. Ballys has an excellent product. It is something that all people, no matter what their size or shape, can benefit from. The current Every Body Needs Something campaign is an excellent idea to get this message across. Also, growing the Marketing Department by adding seasoned executives was a good choice. Since many of these executives are highly experienced they can all collaborate and ultimately come up with sound ideas that will help the company grow. Bally Total Fitness objectives are reasonable and go along with their mission statement of being a Total Fitness Resource. It is important that all levels of the company are aware of the objectives and strategies that are being used to meet those objectives. While Ballys has been doing well at this, they should never get complacent and always be attentive to what is going on with all of their staff and all of their members. Effective training and constant evaluation of staff members will insure top-notch customer service. In short, Bally Total Fitness has been faring well in the fitness industry. First quarter results of 2004 have shown that net revenue has increased from the previous years first quarter but by only 2%. By more aggressive marketing this number can increase more by the next year. Both a market penetration strategy and a market expansion strategy should be utilized to further this objective. These strategies will ensure that current and potential consumers will be aware of the product Bally Total Fitness has to offer. The current campaign says it best, Every Body Needs Something and Bally Total Fitness has just what that body needs. .u6b72cf64bb2e4ed088e6c19a22d147fa , .u6b72cf64bb2e4ed088e6c19a22d147fa .postImageUrl , .u6b72cf64bb2e4ed088e6c19a22d147fa .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6b72cf64bb2e4ed088e6c19a22d147fa , .u6b72cf64bb2e4ed088e6c19a22d147fa:hover , .u6b72cf64bb2e4ed088e6c19a22d147fa:visited , .u6b72cf64bb2e4ed088e6c19a22d147fa:active { border:0!important; } .u6b72cf64bb2e4ed088e6c19a22d147fa .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6b72cf64bb2e4ed088e6c19a22d147fa { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6b72cf64bb2e4ed088e6c19a22d147fa:active , .u6b72cf64bb2e4ed088e6c19a22d147fa:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6b72cf64bb2e4ed088e6c19a22d147fa .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6b72cf64bb2e4ed088e6c19a22d147fa .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6b72cf64bb2e4ed088e6c19a22d147fa .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6b72cf64bb2e4ed088e6c19a22d147fa .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6b72cf64bb2e4ed088e6c19a22d147fa:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6b72cf64bb2e4ed088e6c19a22d147fa .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6b72cf64bb2e4ed088e6c19a22d147fa .u6b72cf64bb2e4ed088e6c19a22d147fa-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6b72cf64bb2e4ed088e6c19a22d147fa:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Marxism EssayTABLE OF CONTENTS Environmental Aspects DEMOGRAPHICSp. 5 MARKETp. 5 COMPETITIONp. 7 Marketing OBJECTIVESp. 8 STRATEGIESp. 9 TACTICSp. 11 4PSp. 12 SALESp. 14 Conclusionp. 15 Works Citedp. 16 Environmental Aspects DEMOGRAPHICS Of an estimated 30 million members to fitness centers in the United States, one out of five belongs to Ballys. Bally Total Fitness mainly targets the 18-49 year old range with a male to female ration of 1:1. The average household income of their members is $52,000 a year. 76% of Bally members are Internet enabled. (ballyfitness.com, 2004) According to the International Health, Racquet and Sportsclub Association (IHRSA), there are approximately 30 million adult members of fitness centers in .